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Overview of Boron Carbide B4C Powder
Boron carbide, also known as black diamond, is an inorganic substance with a chemical formula of B4C, usually gray-black fine powder. It is one of the three hardest materials known (after diamond and cubic boron nitride).
Boron carbide B4C powder has the characteristics of low density, high strength, good high temperature stability, and good chemical stability. Therefore, it is widely used in wear-resistant materials, ceramic reinforcement phases, especially lightweight armor, reactor neutron absorbers, etc. In addition, compared with diamond and cubic boron nitride, boron carbide is easy to manufacture and low in cost, so it is more widely used. In some places, it can replace expensive diamonds, usually used for polishing, grinding, drilling, etc.
Boron carbide B4C powder has the characteristics of high purity, small particle size distribution, and large specific surface area. B4C powder is a synthetic superhard material with a hardness of 9.46; a microhardness of 56-6200Kg/mm2, a ratio of 252g/cm3, and a melting point of 2250 degrees Celsius.
Chemical characteristics, non-magnetic, high temperature and low temperature resistance, strong acid, strong alkali. In addition, boron carbide can effectively absorb neutrons, does not emit gamma rays harmful to the human body, and does not form secondary radiation pollution. The hardness is only lower than diamond. Boron carbide B4C powder is one of the most stable substances to acid, and it is stable in all concentrated or dilute acid or alkali aqueous solutions. Boron carbide is basically stable below 800°C in an air environment. The boron oxide formed by high temperature oxidation is lost in the gas phase, making it unstable and oxidized to form carbon dioxide and boron trioxide.
Boron carbide can absorb a large number of neutrons without forming any radioactive isotopes. It is an ideal neutron absorber for nuclear power plants. Neutron absorbers mainly control the rate of nuclear fission. Boron carbide is used in nuclear reactors. Made into controllable rods, but sometimes made into powder due to increased surface area.
Characteristics of Boron Carbide B4C Powder
Boron carbide does not react with acid and alkali solutions, and has high chemical potential, neutron absorption, wear resistance and semiconductor conductivity. Boron carbide is one of the most stable substances to acid, and it is stable in all concentrated or dilute acid or alkali aqueous solutions.
Boron carbide B4C powder is basically stable below 800°C in an air environment. The boron oxide formed by oxidation at higher temperatures is lost in the gas phase, causing it to become unstable and oxidize to form carbon dioxide and boron trioxide.
The Mohs hardness of boron carbide is about 9.5, which is the third hardest substance known after diamond and cubic boron nitride, and its hardness is higher than that of silicon carbide. Boron carbide B4C powder has the characteristics of low density, high strength, good high temperature stability, and good chemical stability.
Application of Boron Carbide B4C Powder
Control nuclear fission: Boron carbide B4C powder can absorb a large number of neutrons without forming any radioactive isotopes. It is an ideal neutron absorber for nuclear power plants. Neutron absorbers mainly control the rate of nuclear fission. Boron is mainly made into controllable rods in the field of nuclear reactors, but sometimes it is made into powder due to the increase in surface area.
Abrasive: Because boron carbide B4C powder has been used as a coarse abrasive for a long time. Because of its high melting point, it is not easy to cast into artificial products, but the powder can be smelted into simple shapes. high temperature. Used for grinding, grinding, drilling and polishing hard materials such as cemented carbide and gems.
Coating paint: Boron carbide B4C powder can also be used as a ceramic coating for warships and helicopters. It is light in weight and can resist the penetration of armor-piercing projectiles through the hot press coating, forming an overall defense layer.
Nozzle: It can be used as a spray gun nozzle in the ordnance industry. Boron carbide B4C powder is extremely hard and wear-resistant, does not react with acid and alkali, is resistant to high temperature/low temperature, and is resistant to high pressure. Boron carbide B4C powder is also used to make metal borides and smelt sodium-boron, boron alloys and special welding.
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Boron carbide B4C powder is also used in the manufacture of metal borides, smelting sodium boron, boron alloys and special welding.
Boron carbide B4C powder price
The price of boron carbide B4C powder varies randomly with factors such as production costs, transportation costs, international conditions, exchange rates, and market supply and demand. Tanki New Materials Co., Ltd. aims to help various industries and chemical wholesalers find high-quality, low-cost nanomaterials and chemicals by providing a full set of customized services. If you are looking for boron carbide B4C powder, please feel free to contact us for the latest boron carbide B4C powder prices.
Boron carbide B4C powder supplier
As a global boron carbide supplier B4C powder, Tanki New Materials Co.,Ltd. has extensive experience in the performance, application and cost-effective manufacturing of advanced engineering materials. The company has successfully developed a series of powder materials (including chromium carbide, aluminum carbide, titanium carbide, etc.), high-purity targets, functional ceramics and structural devices, and provides OEM services.
| Specifications of Boron Carbide B4C powder | |||||||
| Item | Purity | APS | SSA | Color | Morphology | Zeta Potential | Bulk Density |
| B4C powder | >99% | 50nm | 42m2/g | Black | hexagonal | -26mV | 0.1g /cm3 |
| Boron Carbide Properties | |
| Other Names | B4C, B4C powder, black diamond, boron carbide powder, |
| boron-carbon refractory ceramic | |
| CAS No. | 12069-32-8 |
| Compound Formula | B4C |
| Molecular Weight | 55.26 |
| Appearance | Gray to Black Powder |
| Melting Point | 2763 °C |
| Boiling Point | 3500 °C |
| Density | 2.52 g/cm3 |
| Solubility in H2O | Insoluble |
| Electrical Resistivity | 0 to 11 10x Ω-m |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.17-0.18 |
| Tensile Strength | 350 MPa (Ultimate) |
| Thermal Conductivity | 31 to 90 W/m-K |
| Thermal Expansion | 4.5 to 5.6 µm/m-K |
| Vickers Hardness | 26 Mpa |
| Young's Modulus | 240 to 460 Gpa |
| Exact Mass | 56.037222 |
| Boron Carbide Health & Safety Information | |
| Signal Word | Warning |
| Hazard Statements | H332 |
| Hazard Codes | Xi |
| Risk Codes | 20 |
| Safety Statements | 22-39 |
| RTECS Number | N/A |
| Transport Information | N/A |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
