Cerium Oxide Safety Instructions

Cerium Oxide Quality Standard

According to purity: low purity: purity not higher than 99%, high purity: 99.9%~99.99%, ultra-high purity above 99.999%

According to the particle size: coarse powder, micron level, sub-micron level, nano-level

Safety instructions: The product is toxic, odorless, non-irritating, safe and reliable, and has stable performance. It does not react chemically with water and organic matter. It is a high-quality glass clarifier, decolorant and chemical auxiliary.

Cerium oxide properties

The pure product is white heavy powder or cubic crystals, while the impure product is light yellow or even pink to reddish brown (because it contains traces of lanthanum, praseodymium, etc.). Almost insoluble in water and acid. The relative density is 7.3. Melting point: 1950°C, boiling point: 3500°C. Toxic, the median lethal dose (rat, oral) is about 1g/kg.

Overview of cerium oxide CeO2 powder

Cerium oxide is an inorganic substance with a chemical formula of CeO2, a light yellow or yellow-brown additive powder. Density 7.13g/cm3, melting point 2397℃, insoluble in water and alkali, slightly soluble in acid. At a temperature of 2000° C. and a pressure of 15 MPa, cerium oxide can be reduced with hydrogen to obtain cerium oxide. When the temperature is released between 2000°C and the pressure is released to 5MPa, the cerium oxide is slightly yellow, reddish and pink. Its performance is used for polishing materials, catalysts, catalyst carriers (auxiliary agents), ultraviolet absorbers, fuel cell electrolytes, automobile exhaust absorbers, electronic ceramics, etc.

Application of cerium oxide CeO2 powder

What are the uses of cerium oxide CeO2 powder?

Oxidant. Catalyst for organic reactions. Steel analysis is used as a standard sample of rare earth metals. Redox titration analysis. Decolorized glass. Glass enamel sunscreen. Heat-resistant alloy.

It is used as an additive in the glass industry, as an abrasive for flat glass, and can also be used in cosmetics for anti-ultraviolet rays. It has been extended to the grinding of spectacle glass, optical lenses, and picture tubes, which can decolorize, clarify, and absorb ultraviolet rays and electron rays in the glass.

Rare earth effect

Rare earth polishing effect

Rare earth polishing powder has the advantages of fast polishing speed, high smoothness and long service life. Compared with traditional polishing powder-iron red powder, it does not pollute the environment and is easy to remove from pollutants. Polishing lenses with cerium oxide polishing powder takes 30 to 60 minutes, and the work can be completed in one minute, such as iron oxide polishing powder. Therefore, rare earth polishing powder has the advantages of low dosage, fast polishing speed and high polishing efficiency. It can change the polishing quality and operating environment. Generally, the rare earth glass polishing powder mainly uses cerium-rich oxide. Cerium oxide is an extremely effective polishing agent because it can polish glass in two ways at the same time: chemical decomposition and mechanical friction. Rare earth cerium polishing powder is widely used in the polishing of cameras, camera lenses, TV picture tubes, spectacle lenses, etc. There are dozens of rare earth polishing powder factories in China, and more than ten have hundreds of production scales. Ton. Sino-foreign joint venture Baotou Tianjiao Qingmei Rare Earth Polishing Powder Co., Ltd. is one of the largest rare earth polishing powder plants in China, with an annual production capacity of 1,200 tons, and its products are sold at home and abroad.

Glass bleaching

All glass contains iron oxide, which can be brought into the glass through the raw materials in the glass composition, sand, limestone and broken glass. There are two forms of existence: one is divalent iron, which makes the glass color dark blue, and the other is this trivalent iron, which makes the glass color yellow. Decolorization is the oxidation of ferrous ions to ferric iron, because the hue intensity of ferric iron is only one tenth of that of ferrous iron. Then add color supplements to neutralize the color to light green.

The rare earth elements used for glass decolorization are mainly cerium oxide and neodymium oxide. The rare earth glass decolorizer replaces the traditional white arsenic decolorizer, which not only improves the efficiency, but also avoids the pollution of white arsenic. Cerium oxide used for glass decolorization has the advantages of stable high temperature performance, low price, and no visible light absorption.

Stained glass

Rare earth ions are stable and bright in color at high temperatures, and are used to mix into the liquid to make glass of various colors. Rare earth oxides such as neodymium, praseodymium, erbium, and cerium are all excellent glass colorants. When transparent glass containing rare earth colorants absorbs visible light with a wavelength of 400 to 700 nanometers, it presents beautiful colors. These colored glass can be used to make indicator lights for aviation, navigation, various vehicles and various high-end artistic decorations.

Neodymium oxide is added to soda lime glass and lead glass. The color of the glass depends on the thickness of the glass, the content of neodymium, and the intensity of the light source. Thin glass is light pink, thick glass is blue-purple. This phenomenon is called neodymium. Two colors; praseodymium oxide produces a green color similar to chromium; erbium oxide is used in photochromic glass and crystal glass to be pink; cerium oxide and titanium dioxide are used together to make the glass yellow; praseodymium oxide and neodymium oxide can use praseodymium black glass.

Rare earth clarifier

Use cerium oxide instead of traditional arsenic oxide as a glass fining agent to remove bubbles and trace colored elements. The effect is remarkable when preparing colorless glass bottles. The finished product has bright white color, good transparency, and improved glass strength and heat resistance. At the same time, it also eliminates the pollution of arsenic to the environment and glass.

In addition, adding cerium oxide to daily glass such as architectural and automotive glass and crystal glass can reduce the transmittance of ultraviolet rays. This use has been promoted in Japan and the United States. As the quality of life in our country improves, there will be a better market. Neodymium oxide is added to the glass bulb of the picture tube to eliminate the dispersion of red light and increase the clarity. Special glasses with rare earths include: lanthanum glass has the characteristics of high refraction and low dispersion, and is widely used in the manufacture of various lenses and advanced cameras, camera lenses, especially lenses for high-altitude photography equipment; cerium anti-radiation glass, used in automotive glass and TV glass bulbs: Neodymium glass is used as a laser material and is the most ideal material for manufacturing giant lasers. It is mainly used in controlled nuclear fusion devices.

Cerium oxide CeO2 powder price

The price of cerium oxide CeO2 powder will vary randomly with factors such as cerium oxide production cost, transportation cost, international situation, and market supply and demand of cerium oxide CeO2 powder. Tanki New Materials Co., Ltd. aims to help various industries and chemical wholesalers find high-quality, low-cost nanomaterials and chemicals by providing a full set of customized services. If you are looking for cerium oxide CeO2 powder, please feel free to send an inquiry to get the latest price of cerium oxide CeO2 powder.

Cerium Oxide CeO2 Powder Supplier

As a global supplier of cerium oxide, Tanki New Materials Co., Ltd. has extensive experience in the performance, application and cost-effective manufacturing of advanced engineering materials. The company has successfully developed a series of powder materials (cerium oxide, zinc oxide, nickel oxide), high-purity targets, functional ceramics and structural devices, and provides OEM services.