Physicochemical properties of zirconium diboride

Zirconium boride is a chemical substance with the molecular formula ZrB2. Properties gray hard crystals. Zirconium boride has three components, namely zirconium monoboride, zirconium diboride, and zirconium triboride. Only zirconium diboride is stable in a wide temperature range. Industrial production is mainly based on zirconium diboride. Zirconium diboride is a hexagonal crystal form, gray crystal or powder, with a relative density of 5.8 and a melting point of 3040°C. High temperature resistance, high strength at room temperature and high temperature. Good thermal shock resistance, low resistance, and oxidation resistance at high temperatures. The melting point is about 3000°C. With metallic luster.

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Zirconium diboride method

There are four main preparation methods: ① direct reaction between metal zirconium and boron; ② boron carbide method; ③ carbon reduction method; ④ vapor deposition method.

Physicochemical properties of zirconium diboride

Properties gray hard crystals. Zirconium boride has three components, namely zirconium monoboride, zirconium diboride, and zirconium triboride. Only zirconium diboride is stable in a wide temperature range. Industrial production is mainly based on zirconium diboride. Zirconium diboride is a hexagonal crystal form, gray crystal or powder, with a melting point of 3040°C. High temperature resistance, high strength at room temperature and high temperature. Good thermal shock resistance, low resistance, and oxidation resistance at high temperatures. The melting point is about 3000°C. With metallic luster. Metallic. The resistance is slightly lower than that of metal zirconium. Stable in a wide temperature range after heating. Although the melting point is high, it can be sintered at lower temperatures. It is prepared by mixing metal zirconium with boron carbide and boron nitride and heating to 2000℃ in argon flow.

Zirconium Diboride ZrB2 Powder Overview

Zirconium diboride (ZrB2) is a highly covalent refractory ceramic material with a hexagonal crystal structure. It is an ultra-high temperature ceramic (UHTC) with a melting point of 3246°C. Its relatively low density of about 6.09 g/cm3 (measured density may be higher due to hafnium impurities) and good high temperature strength make it a candidate for high temperature aerospace applications such as hypersonic flight or rocket propulsion systems. It is an unusual ceramic with high thermal and electrical conductivity, with the same properties as titanium diboride and hafnium diboride, with the same structure.

Zirconium diboride is essentially a hard grey crystal. Zirconium boride has three components: zirconium boride, zirconium diboride, and zirconium tribromide. Only zirconium diboride is stable over a wide temperature range. Industrial production is mainly zirconium diboride. Zirconium diboride is hexagonal crystal, gray crystal or powder, melting point is 3040℃. Zirconium diboride is resistant to high temperature and has high strength at room temperature and high temperature. Good shock resistance, low resistance, oxidation resistance at high temperature. Has metallic luster. It has metallic properties. The resistance is slightly lower than that of zirconium. Stable over a wide temperature range after heating. Although it has a high melting point, it can be sintered at lower temperatures.

Application of zirconium diboride ZrB2 powder

With the rapid development of science and technology, long-range missiles, rockets, space shuttles, spaceships, supersonic aircraft and other aircraft are developing in the direction of higher speed, greater thrust, higher altitude and safer. higher requirement. Various properties of the aircraft. Due to the strong friction between the aircraft and the atmosphere, a lot of heat is generated. The first thing to improve is the high temperature resistance of aircraft materials, including refractory metals, carbides, carbon-carbon materials and borides. Zirconium diboride ceramics have the advantages of high melting point, high hardness, high strength, high corrosion resistance, high chemical stability and high electrical conductivity.

Zirconium diboride is a strategic material with high hardness, high thermal conductivity, good oxidation and corrosion resistance. Mainly used for thermal protection systems, high temperature electrodes and heat trap tubes of re-entry vehicles.

Zirconium diboride can also be used as high temperature resistant materials for aerospace, wear-resistant and smooth solid materials, cutting tools, thermocouple protection tubes for temperature differences and electrode materials for electrolytic molten compounds. Particularly suitable for the surface of rolling bearing balls.

Zirconium diboride is a good candidate for thin film electronics for sensors, actuators and microsystems operating in high temperature environments due to its metal-like conductivity and melting temperature of 3245°C.

Zirconium diboride is used in special ceramic refractory industry, nuclear industry, aerospace industry and military industry. Zirconium diboride can be used as a surface coating for rolling balls and smooth solid materials.

Carbon fiber reinforced zirconium diboride composites have high density, while silicon carbide fiber reinforced zirconium diboride composites are brittle and destructive.

Zirconium Diboride ZrB2 Powder Price

The price of zirconium diboride ZrB2 powder will change randomly with the production cost of zirconium diboride ZrB2 powder, transportation cost, international situation, exchange rate, market supply and demand and other factors. Tanki New Materials Co.,Ltd aims to help various industries and chemical wholesalers find high-quality, inexpensive nanomaterials and chemicals by providing turnkey custom manufacturing services. If you are looking for zirconium diboride ZrB2 powder, please feel free to send an inquiry to get the latest price of zirconium diboride ZrB2 powder.

Zirconium diboride ZrB2 powder suppliers

As a global zirconium diboride ZrB2 powder supplier, Tanki New Materials Ltd has extensive experience in the performance, application and cost-effective manufacturing of advanced and engineered materials. The company has successfully developed a series of powder materials (including oxides, carbides, nitrides, single metals, etc.), high-purity targets, functional ceramics, structural devices, and can provide OEM services.

More information about Zirconium Diboride ZrB2 Powder

Zirconium Diboride Properties (Theoretical)

Compound Formula

ZrB2

Molecular Weight

112.8

Appearance

Grey-black powder

Melting Point

~3246 °C

Boiling Point

N/A

Density

6.09 g/cm3

Solubility in H2O

N/A

Crystal Phase / Structure

Hexagonal

Exact Mass

111.923315 g/mol

Monoisotopic Mass

111.923315 g/mol

 

Zirconium Diboride Health & Safety Information

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

H228

Hazard Codes

F

Precautionary Statements

P210-P280-P240-P241-P370+P378

Risk Codes

N/A

Safety Statements

N/A

Harmonized Tariff Code

2850.00

Transport Information

UN3178 4.1/PG III

WGK Germany

3

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