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Iron oxide (II, III) is a commonly used magnetic material

2022-04-22 08:49:53  News

Overview of Iron oxide(II, III)

Iron oxide (II, III) is a compound with the chemical formula Fe3O4. It exists in nature as the mineral magnetite. It is one of a variety of iron oxides, the others are rare iron (II) oxide (FeO) and iron (III) oxide (Fe2O3), also known as hematite. It contains both Fe2 + ions and Fe3 + ions and is sometimes called FeO∙Fe2O3. This iron oxide is black powder in the laboratory. It is permanent and ferrimagnetic but is sometimes incorrectly described as ferromagnetic. Its most widespread use is as a black pigment. For this reason, it is synthetic, not extracted from natural minerals, because its particle size and shape can be changed by production methods.

Iron oxide (II, III) cannot be partial to "ferrous ferrite" [Fe(FeO2)2], nor can it be called a part of ferrous oxide (FeO) and iron oxide (Fe2O3), but it can be viewed approximately The substance is insoluble in water, alkali solutions, ethanol, ether and other organic solvents. Natural Iron oxide is insoluble in acid solution and easily oxidized to iron oxide (Fe2O3) in the air when placed in the state.

Ferroferric oxide has ferromagnetism. If the particle size is at the nanometer level, it is called ferromagnetic particles. Three oxides of iron: ferrous oxide (FeO), iron oxide (Fe2O3), and ferric oxide (Fe3O4).

At present, the mechanism of the method for preparing magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles has been thoroughly studied, and it can be divided into two types. One is to use divalent and trivalent iron salts to obtain magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles through the reaction under certain conditions; the other is to use trivalent iron salts, which are transformed into trivalent hydroxides under certain conditions, and finally through baking Dry calcination and other means to obtain magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles.

Iron oxide (II, III) is a commonly used magnetic material

Applications of Iron oxide(II, III)

As we all know, when the size of the particles is reduced to the nanometer level, due to the small size effect, surface effect, quantum size effect and macroscopic quantum tunneling effect of nanoparticles, nano-ferric oxide FE3O4 is different from conventional bulk materials. The special magnetic properties. This also makes it have special applications in industries, biomedicine and other fields.

Biomedicine  

Fe3O4 is widely used in many fields of biomedicine, such as magnetic resonance imaging, magnetic separation, and targeted drugs due to its stable material properties, good biocompatibility, high strength, and no toxic side effects. Carrier, tumor hyperthermia technology, cell labeling and separation, as well as research as an enhanced imaging agent, contrast agent, and repair surgery for retinal detachment

Magnetic fluid

The magnetic fluid is a new type of functional material. It will be a highly stable colloidal solution composed of numerous nano-scale ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic particles dispersed in a liquid carrier liquid. The particles and carrier liquid pass through a surfactant The mixed magnetic liquid can exist stably for a long time even under the action of the gravitational field, electric field and magnetic field, without precipitation and separation

Catalyst carrier

Fe3O4 particles are used as catalysts in many industrial reactions, such as the production of NH3 (Haber's ammonia production method), high-temperature water-gas transfer reactions, and natural gas desulfurization reactions. Due to the small size of Fe3O4 nanoparticles, the large specific surface area, and the poor surface smoothness of the nanoparticles, uneven atomic steps are formed, which increases the contact surface for chemical reactions.

Magnetic recording material

Another important use of nano-Fe3O4 magnetic particles is to make magnetic recording materials. Nano Fe3O4 due to its small size, its magnetic structure changes from multi-domain to single-domain, with very high coercivity, used for magnetic recording

Magnetic health

The human body has a biological magnetic field, and every cell of the human body is a magnetic micro-unit, so changes in the external magnetic field will affect the physiological functions of the human body. According to reports, the magnetic field has an effect on the human nervous system, heart function, blood composition, vascular system, blood lipids, hemorheology, immune function, endocrine function and activity.

 The price of iron oxide (II, III):

The price of iron oxide (II, III) will vary randomly with the production cost of iron oxide (II, III), transportation cost, international situation, exchange rate, and iron oxide (II, III) market supply and demand. Tanki New Materials Co., Ltd. aims to help various industries and chemical wholesalers find high-quality, low-cost nanomaterials and chemicals by providing a full set of customized services. If you are looking for iron oxide (II, III), please feel free to send an inquiry to get the latest price of iron oxide (II, III).

Iron oxide(II, III) supplier

As a global Iron oxide(II, III) powder supplier, Tanki New Materials Co.Ltd has rich experiences in the properties, applications, and cost-effective manufacturing of advanced and engineered materials. The company has successfully developed a series of powder materials (including oxides, carbides, nitrides, single metal, etc.), high-purity targets, functional ceramics, and structural devices, OEM service is available.

 More information about Iron oxide(II, III) 

Iron oxide(Fe3O4) Properties

Related Categories

26: Fe, Biomedical Materials, Iron, Iron Oxide Nanoparticles, Magnetic Materials, Iron(II,III)oxide, Fe3O4, Iron Oxide Black

Molecular Formula

Fe3O4

Quality Level  

100

Molecular Weight

231.53 g/mol

assay  

97% trace metals basis

form  

nanopowder


spherical

particle size  

50-100 nm (SEM)

surface area  

BET surf. area 20-50 m2/g

mp  

1538 °C (lit.)

density  

4.8-5.1 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

bulk density  

0.84 g/mL

Featured Industry  

Battery Manufacturing

SMILES string  

O=[Fe].O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O

InChI  

1S/3Fe.4O

InChI key  

SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N


Iron oxide(Fe3O4) Safety Information

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US)EyeshieldsGloves

RIDADR

NONH for all modes of transport

WGK Germany 

nwg

Flash Point(F) 

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


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